반응 #43517

ord-33f19fa137be4af5abf47f0b8cd81b05

용매

반응 조건

온도
-78°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    온도to warm to room temperature
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGstirred like this for 16 hours
  3. 3
    온도The mixture was then cooled to 0° C.
  4. 4
    기타was again allowed to room temperature whereupon it
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGwas stirred like this for 30 minutes
  6. 6
    기타was bubbled through the solution for 40 minutes
  7. 7
    workup.STIRRINGThe mixture was then stirred for a further 1 hour
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONbefore carefully pouring
  9. 9
    기타onto crushed ice and acidifying to pH 3 with concentrated HCl
  10. 10
    추출The mixture was then extracted
  11. 11
    workup.ADDITIONThe organic extracts were then treated with 3M sodium hydroxide solution until pH 10
  12. 12
    기타The basic, aqueous layer was separated
  13. 13
    기타to precipitate
  14. 14
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThis was dissolved in diethylether (150 ml)
  15. 15
    기타dried
  16. 16
    여과filtered
  17. 17
    농축concentrated in vacuo
  18. 18
    기타recrystallised from ethanol:water (1:1) (250 ml)
  19. 19
    기타to give a buff

실험 절차

To a cooled (−78° C.) solution of dibenzothiophene (20.8 g, 113 mmol) in anhydrous THF (400 ml) was added tert-butyl lithium (1.7 M in pentane; 100 ml, 170 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour and then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred like this for 16 hours. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and ethylmagnesium bromide (1M in THF; 170 ml, 170 mmol) added to the amber reaction mixture in a slow stream via cannula. The reaction was again allowed to room temperature whereupon it was stirred like this for 30 minutes. A reflux condenser was attached to the reaction vessel before oxygen was bubbled through the solution for 40 minutes. The mixture was then stirred for a further 1 hour before carefully pouring onto crushed ice and acidifying to pH 3 with concentrated HCl. The mixture was then extracted using ethyl acetate (3×80 ml). The organic extracts were then treated with 3M sodium hydroxide solution until pH 10 was attained. The basic, aqueous layer was separated, acidified to pH 3 with 2M HCl which caused an oily solid to precipitate. This was dissolved in diethylether (150 ml), dried using MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and then recrystallised from ethanol:water (1:1) (250 ml) to give a buff coloured solid that corresponded to the title compound (21.6 g, 96%) and required no further purification. m/z (LC-MS, ESP), RT=3.64 min, (M+H)=201.1

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US07732483B2uspto-grants-2010_06