반응 #429434

ord-ade148a54b614143bc9d5169ec31c6fb

반응 조건

온도
0°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    기타the reaction was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 0.5N hydrochloric acid
  2. 2
    추출The ethyl acetate extract
  3. 3
    세척was washed successively with water, 50% saturated sodium bicarbonate, and brine
  4. 4
    건조dried (sodium sulfate)
  5. 5
    여과filtered
  6. 6
    기타chromatographed (Merck silica gel, ethyl acetate)

실험 절차

A slurry of (S)-2-amino-6-hydroxyhexanoic acid (2.42 g., 16.4 mmole) in dry methanol (60 ml.) was treated with gaseous hydrogen chloride until the mixture began to reflux. The homogeneous solution was then stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The solvent was stripped and the residue azeotroped three times with toluene to give crude (S)-2-amino-6-hydroxyhexanoic acid, methyl ester, hydrochloride salt as an oil. This oil was dissolved in dimethylformamide (20 ml.) and methylene chloride (50 ml.) and treated with 4-methyl morpholine (3.20 ml., 2.94 g., 29.1 mmole). This mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with (S)-2-phthalimido-4-pentenoic acid [obtained from 7.0 g., 16.4 mmole of the salt product from part (a) by partitioning between 10% potassium bisulfate and ethyl acetate] in methylene chloride (10 ml.), followed by solid hydroxybenzotriazole (2.22 g., 16.4 mmole) and ethyl-3-(3-dimethylamino) propyl carbodiimide, hydrochloride salt (3.458 g., 18.0 mmole). After stirring at 0° C. for 0.5 hour and at room temperature for 2 hours, the reaction was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 0.5N hydrochloric acid. The ethyl acetate extract was washed successively with water, 50% saturated sodium bicarbonate, and brine, then dried (sodium sulfate), filtered and stripped. The residue was flash chromatographed (Merck silica gel, ethyl acetate) to give pure title compound as an oil which solidified upon standing. The solid was triturated with ethyl ether and hexane and collected by filtration to give 5.149 g. of analytically pure title product; m.p. 90°-92° C.; [α]D =+25.6 (c=1.1, chloroform). TLC (ethyl acetate) Rf =0.36.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US05856477uspto-grants-1999_01