반응 #350548

ord-9f94cbc6776a4508b1123e5988a329b0

반응 방정식

[C]=O
carbon monoxide
O=C[O-].[K+]
potassium formate
O=C([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]
potassium carbonate
[K+].[O-]c1cccc2ccccc12
potassium naphtholate
O=C(O)c1ccc2cc(O)ccc2c1
2-hydroxynaphthalene-6-carboxylic acid
수율 67.0%

반응 조건

온도
280°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    기타Some of this kerosene is removed from the reaction vessel by distillation under reduced pressure
  2. 2
    기타condensed

실험 절차

A stainless steel pressure autoclave is charged with 50 parts of kerosene and 10 parts of potassium formate and heated to 280° C. 50 bar of carbon monoxide are then injected. Using a metering pump, a mixture comprising 50 parts of potassium naphtholate and 38 parts of potassium carbonate is metered into the reactor as a suspension in kerosene over the course of 5 hours. Some of this kerosene is removed from the reaction vessel by distillation under reduced pressure, and is condensed and expelled. The reaction mixture is worked up conventionally to give 2-hydroxynaphthalene-6-carboxylic acid in a yield of 67% based on the potassium naphtholate employed. Secondary products are 15% of unreacted β-naphthol, 4% of 2-hydroxynaphthalene-3-carboxylic acid and 9% of 2-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-dicarboxylic acid.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US05643494uspto-grants-1997_07