반응 #3098

ord-9216403abe2a471cb8b491c2ec69c28c

반응 방정식

C=[N+]=[N-]
diazomethane
Cl
Hydrogen chloride
C1COCCO1
dioxane
O=C(Cl)C(=O)Cl
oxalyl chloride
CCCC(CCC)C(=O)O
2-propylpentanoic acid
CCCC(CCC)C(=O)CCl
1-Chloro-3-propyl-2-hexanone

반응 조건

온도
0°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    온도while warming to ambient temperature
  2. 2
    온도The mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture was stirred 18 hours
  4. 4
    온도while warming to ambient temperature
  5. 5
    세척The reaction mixture was washed with 1M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (30 mL)
  6. 6
    건조dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. 7
    여과filtered
  8. 8
    농축concentrated under reduced pressure
  9. 9
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue was dissolved in ether (2mL)
  10. 10
    온도cooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere
  11. 11
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction was stirred 18 hours
  12. 12
    온도while warming to ambient temperature
  13. 13
    농축The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  14. 14
    기타the residual oil was used in the next step without further purification

실험 절차

To 2-propylpentanoic acid (156.6 μl, 1.00 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL) was added DMF (3 μL, 4 mole %), and the solution was cooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. To the solution was added oxalyl chloride (94.3 μL, 1.08 mmol) dropwise over a few minutes. The reaction was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and excess ~0.3M ethereal diazomethane solution was added. The reaction mixture was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was washed with 1M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ether (2mL) and cooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Hydrogen chloride as a 4N solution in dioxane (275 μL, 1.10 mmol) was added dropwise over a few minutes. The reaction was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residual oil was used in the next step without further purification.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US05731434uspto-grants-1998_03