반응 #3029

ord-5971a4af9d3748bbb69b7eae2a504585

반응 방정식

O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(Cl)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1
1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene
O=C([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
sodium carbonate
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
dioctadecylamine
CN(C)C=O
dimethylformamide
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)c1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1[N+](=O)[O-]
N,N-dioctadecyl-2,4-dinitrobenzenamine
수율 87.2%

용매

반응 조건

상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    온도was heated to 80°-90° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 1 h
  2. 2
    추출extracted with ether
  3. 3
    세척The extracts were washed with water
  4. 4
    건조dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. 5
    기타The solvent was removed
  6. 6
    기타the solid recrystallized

실험 절차

A mixture of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Aldrich, 2.02 g, 10 mmol), sodium carbonate (1.27 g, 12 mmol), dioctadecylamine (Pfaltz & Bauer, 6.26 g, 12 mmol) and dry dimethylformamide (10 mL) was heated to 80°-90° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 1 h. The cooled mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ether. The extracts were washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed and the solid recrystallized to give N,N-dioctadecyl-2,4-dinitrobenzenamine (6.0 g, 87%): mp 55.5°-57.5° C.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US05731405uspto-grants-1998_03