반응 #220047

반응 방정식

ethylmagnesium bromide

phenyl chloroformate

pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine

water

→

title compound

Phenyl 5-ethylpyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine-6(5H)-carboxylate

용매

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   기타prepared
2. 2
   workup.WAITAfter an additional 30 min at 0° C.
3. 3
   추출the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL)
4. 4
   세척The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL)
5. 5
   추출The aqueous layers were extracted in succession with ethyl acetate (25 mL)
6. 6
   건조the organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
7. 7
   기타decanted
8. 8
   기타evaporated
9. 9
   기타Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel, 4-5% ethyl acetate in 1:1 hexanes/dichloromethane)

실험 절차

A solution of phenyl chloroformate (0.200 mL, 250 mg, 1.59 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3.5 mL) was added over 20 min to a solution of 200 mg (1.53 mmol) of pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine (prepared according to the procedure of F. F. Duarte and F. D. Popp, J. Heterocyclic Chem., 31: 819-823 (1994)) in tetrahydrofuran (7.5 mL) cooled in a −25° C. bath. After 10 min, ethylmagnesium bromide (1.0M in tetrahydrofuran, 1.54 mL, 1.54 mmol) was added over 10 min. The mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C. over 1 h. After an additional 30 min at 0° C., water (20 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) followed by saturated aqueous brine (10 mL). The aqueous layers were extracted in succession with ethyl acetate (25 mL) and the organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, decanted, and evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel, 4-5% ethyl acetate in 1:1 hexanes/dichloromethane) gave the title compound as a colorless syrup. LC/MS 282 (M+1).

출처