반응 #2175428

반응 방정식

4-(2,3-difluoro-4-hexyloxyphenyl)cyclohexanone

sec-Butyllithium

ammonium chloride

1-Butoxy-4-(4-(2,3-difluorophenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluorobenzene

→

1-butoxy-4-(4-(4-(4-(2,3-difluoro-4-hexyloxyphenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluo rophenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluorobenzene

용매

THF

n-hexane

cyclohexane

ethyl acetate

THF

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.ADDITION26.0 ml) was added dropwise
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONwas added dropwise
3. 3
   workup.WAITin the temperature range of −75° C. to −70° C., and the stirring was continued for another 8 hours while the mixture
4. 4
   기타to come to 25° C
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONThe reaction mixture was poured into a vessel
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONmixed with them
7. 7
   기타had separated into organic and aqueous phases
8. 8
   추출the extraction
9. 9
   세척The combined organic phase was washed successively with water
10. 10
    건조a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
11. 11
    workup.DISTILLATIONThen, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
12. 12
    workup.ADDITIONp-Toluenesulfonic acid (0.14 g) and toluene (200 ml) was mixed with the residue
13. 13
    온도the mixture was heated
14. 14
    온도to reflux for 2 hours
15. 15
    workup.DISTILLATIONwhile distilled water
16. 16
    기타was removed
17. 17
    workup.ADDITIONwater (100 ml) and toluene (100 ml) were added to the mixture
18. 18
    workup.ADDITIONmixed with it
19. 19
    기타had separated into two phases of organic and aqueous phases
20. 20
    추출the extraction
21. 21
    세척The combined organic phase was washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water
22. 22
    건조dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
23. 23
    기타The solution was purified by column chromatography
24. 24
    기타a mixed solvent of toluene/heptane (1/1 by volume) as an eluent, and then by recrystallization from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate/Solmix A-11 (1/1 by volume)

실험 절차

1-Butoxy-4-(4-(2,3-difluorophenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluorobenzene (s-20) (8.1 g) and THF (200 ml) were put in a reaction vessel under an atmosphere of nitrogen and cooled to −74° C. sec-Butyllithium (a 1.00 M solution in n-hexane and cyclohexane; 26.0 ml) was added dropwise thereto in the temperature range of −74° C. to −70° C., and the stirring was continued for another 2 hours. Then, 4-(2,3-difluoro-4-hexyloxyphenyl)cyclohexanone (s-14) (20.0 g) dissolved in THF (100 ml) was added dropwise thereto in the temperature range of −75° C. to −70° C., and the stirring was continued for another 8 hours while the mixture was allowed to come to 25° C. The reaction mixture was poured into a vessel containing an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (3%; 100 ml) and ethyl acetate (100 ml), and mixed with them. The mixture was then allowed to stand until it had separated into organic and aqueous phases, and the extraction was carried out. The combined organic phase was washed successively with water, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. p-Toluenesulfonic acid (0.14 g) and toluene (200 ml) was mixed with the residue and the mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours, while distilled water was removed. After the reaction mixture had been cooled to 30° C., water (100 ml) and toluene (100 ml) were added to the mixture, and mixed with it. The mixture was then allowed to stand until it had separated into two phases of organic and aqueous phases, and the extraction was carried out. The combined organic phase was washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solution was purified by column chromatography using silica gel as a stationary phase powder and a mixed solvent of toluene/heptane (1/1 by volume) as an eluent, and then by recrystallization from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate/Solmix A-11 (1/1 by volume) to give 1-butoxy-4-(4-(4-(4-(2,3-difluoro-4-hexyloxyphenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluo rophenyl)cyclohex-1-enyl)-2,3-difluorobenzene (No. 48) (0.61 g). The yield based on the compound (s-20) was 4.2%.

출처