반응 #2146738

ord-0c5908a536a04260b79d931a326de94d

반응 방정식

CC(C)NC(C)C
diisopropylamine
[Li][CH2]CCC
n-butyl lithium
CC[C@H]1CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]1C(C)=O
1-(rel-(1R,2S,6S)-6-ethyl-2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)ethan-1-one
Cl
HCl
CC=O
acetaldehyde
C/C=C/C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CC)CC=C[C@@H]1C
(2E)-1-(rel-(1R,2S,6S)-6-ethyl-2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)but-2-en-1-one
수율 56.0%

반응 조건

온도
0°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    온도cooled to −78° C.
  2. 2
    온도cooled to −78° C.
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGAfter 1 h stirring
  4. 4
    온도the reaction mixture warmed to 20° C
  5. 5
    추출The aq. phase was extracted with diethyl ether
  6. 6
    건조phases dried (MgSO4)
  7. 7
    농축concentrated
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONA solution of the residue (4.9 g) in toluene (4.9 ml) was treated with para-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate (20 mg)
  9. 9
    온도refluxed overnight
  10. 10
    온도The reaction mixture was cooled
  11. 11
    workup.ADDITIONtreated with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3
  12. 12
    추출the aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether
  13. 13
    건조The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4)
  14. 14
    농축concentrated

실험 절차

At −78° C., a solution of diisopropylamine (6.6 g, 34 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (23 ml) was treated with n-butyl lithium (21 ml, 1.6M in hexane, 34 mmol). The resulting solution was warmed to 0° C., cooled to −78° C., and treated with a solution of 1-(rel-(1R,2S,6S)-6-ethyl-2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)ethan-1-one (4.5 g, 27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (23 ml). The resulting solution was stirred 20 min. at −20° C., cooled to −78° C. and treated with a solution of acetaldehyde (1.8 g, 41 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (23 ml). After 1 h stirring, aqueous 1N HCl (50 ml) was added and the reaction mixture warmed to 20° C. The aq. phase was extracted with diethyl ether and the combined org. phases dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. A solution of the residue (4.9 g) in toluene (4.9 ml) was treated with para-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate (20 mg) and refluxed overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled, treated with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 and the aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. FC (550 g SiO2, hexane/diethyl ether 9:1) of the crude product gave (2E)-1-(rel-(1R,2S,6S)-6-ethyl-2-methylcyclohex-3-enyl)but-2-en-1-one (2.9 g, 56%).

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US08278230B2uspto-grants-2012_10