반응 #1884948

ord-430a39f084344f4cab3af2b7f7ac5818

반응 방정식

[I-].[K+]
potassium iodide
c1cc2c(s1)-c1sccc1C2
4H-Cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene
CCCCCCBr
hexyl bromide
CCCCCCC1(CCCCCC)c2ccsc2-c2sccc21
4,4-Dihexyl-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene

반응 조건

상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    기타The mixture was purged with argon for 10 minutes
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONfollowed by the slow addition of solid potassium hydroxide (2 g)
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONThe mixture was then poured into de-ionized water (150 mL)
  4. 4
    추출the organic phase extracted with diethyl ether (4×100 mL)
  5. 5
    기타The organic phases were collected
  6. 6
    세척washed with brine (100 mL)
  7. 7
    건조The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate
  8. 8
    여과filtered
  9. 9
    농축concentrated
  10. 10
    기타to give the crude product as yellow oil
  11. 11
    기타Purification via flash chromatography with hexanes (monitored at 254 nm, collected at 320 nm)
  12. 12
    기타drying under high vacuum for 48 hours
  13. 13
    기타gave pure product as colorless oil

실험 절차

To a solution of 4H-Cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene (CDT) (1.63 g, 9.14 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (50 mL) was added hexyl bromide (3.1 g, 18.9 mmol) and a catalytic amount of potassium iodide (50 mg). The mixture was purged with argon for 10 minutes followed by the slow addition of solid potassium hydroxide (2 g). The now dark green mixture was stirred in the dark at room temperature for 72 hours. The mixture was then poured into de-ionized water (150 mL) and the organic phase extracted with diethyl ether (4×100 mL). The organic phases were collected and washed with brine (100 mL) and a saturated ammonium chloride solution (100 mL). The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered, and concentrated to give the crude product as yellow oil. Purification via flash chromatography with hexanes (monitored at 254 nm, collected at 320 nm) and drying under high vacuum for 48 hours gave pure product as colorless oil. Yield 2.8 g (88%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.15 (d, 2H, 3JH-H=5 Hz), 6.94 (d, 2H, 3JH-H=5 Hz), 1.84 (m, 4H, C—CH2), 1.19 (m, 12H, alkyl-CH2), 0.95 (m, 4H, alkyl-CH2), 0.82 (m, 6H, alkyl-CH3).

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US08343382B2uspto-grants-2013_01