반응 #1830

반응 방정식

2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepin-2-one

sodium sulfite

sodium sulfite

hexamethyldisilazane

iodine

→

product

수율 57.5%

3-Iodo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepin-2-one

수율 57.5%

용매

water

methylene chloride

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   온도was heated
2. 2
   온도at reflux for 10 minutes
3. 3
   온도The mixture was heated
4. 4
   온도at reflux for 2.5 hours
5. 5
   온도then cooled to room temperature
6. 6
   workup.ADDITIONwas poured the reaction mixture in several portions
7. 7
   온도while maintaining the temperature below 10° C
8. 8
   세척The reaction vessel was rinsed with 22.33 L of methylene chloride
9. 9
   workup.STIRRINGThe quenching mixture was stirred vigorously
10. 10
    기타to separate
11. 11
    기타The aqueous layer was removed
12. 12
    세척The combined organic layers were washed with 11 L of water
13. 13
    농축concentrated under vacuum to a final volume of approximately 5 L
14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONThe residue was treated with 55 L of toluene
15. 15
    농축concentrated under vacuum to a final volume of 10 L
16. 16
    기타The resulting slurry was removed by filtration
17. 17
    세척the filter cake washed with an additional 5 L of toluene
18. 18
    기타dried under vacuum at ambient temperature for 24 hours

실험 절차

A suspension of 1.8 Kg (11.17 mol) of 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepin-2-one in a mixture of 22.33 L of methylene chloride and 11.78 L (55.83 mol) of hexamethyldisilazane was heated at reflux for 10 minutes then cooled to 30° C. and treated with 8.503 Kg (33.5 mol) of iodine in one portion. The mixture was heated at reflux for 2.5 hours then cooled to room temperature. Aqueous sodium sulfite containing 4.926 Kg of sodium sulfite in 44 L of water was cooled to 0° C. and into it was poured the reaction mixture in several portions with vigorous stirring while maintaining the temperature below 10° C. The reaction vessel was rinsed with 22.33 L of methylene chloride and the washing transferred to the quenching mixture. The quenching mixture was stirred vigorously and the layers allowed to separate. The aqueous layer was removed and reextracted with 22.33 L of methylene chloride. The combined organic layers were washed with 11 L of water and concentrated under vacuum to a final volume of approximately 5 L. The residue was treated with 55 L of toluene and concentrated under vacuum to a final volume of 10 L. The resulting slurry was removed by filtration and the filter cake washed with an additional 5 L of toluene and dried under vacuum at ambient temperature for 24 hours to give 1.842 Kg (6.42 mol, 57%) of product. 1H NMR (200 MHz,CDCl3): 2.6-2.8 (m,3H), 2.93 (m,1H), 4.64 (t,8 Hz,1H), 6.97 (d,8 Hz,1H), 7.10-7.35 (m,3H), 7.55 (br s,1H).

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