반응 #169605

반응 방정식

ammonium formate

2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one

ether

sodium cyanoborohydride

→

3-Amino-2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane

용매

methanol

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring another hour at ambient temperature
2. 2
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction was then stirred at ambient temperature overnight
3. 3
   기타terminated by addition of water (˜5 mL)
4. 4
   기타The quenched reaction
5. 5
   기타was partitioned between 5 M sodium hydroxide (10 mL) and chloroform (20 mL)
6. 6
   추출The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (20 mL)
7. 7
   건조were dried (sodium sulfate)
8. 8
   여과filtered
9. 9
   농축concentrated
10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONa 1:9 mixture of the cis and trans amines

실험 절차

To a stirred solution of 2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one (3.00 g, 13.9 mmol) in dry methanol (20 mL), under nitrogen, was added a 1 M solution of zinc chloride in ether (2.78 mL, 2.78 mmol). After stirring at ambient temperature for 30 min, this mixture was treated with solid ammonium formate (10.4 g, 167 mmol). After stirring another hour at ambient temperature, solid sodium cyanoborohydride (1.75 g, 27.8 mmol) was added in portions. The reaction was then stirred at ambient temperature overnight and terminated by addition of water (˜5 mL). The quenched reaction was partitioned between 5 M sodium hydroxide (10 mL) and chloroform (20 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (20 mL), and combined organic layers were dried (sodium sulfate), filtered and concentrated. This left 2.97 g of yellow gum. GCMS analysis indicated that the product was a 1:9 mixture of the cis and trans amines, along with a trace of the corresponding alcohol (98% total mass recovery).

출처