반응 #1539998

ord-8aabeecc75714453ac8bef67fa28756f

반응 방정식

CC(C)[C@@H](Br)C(=O)O
(R)-2-bromoisovaleric acid
CC(C)[C@@H](Br)C(=O)O
(R)-2-bromoisovaleric Acid
C1CCC(NC2CCCCC2)CC1
dicyclohexylamine
C1CCC(NC2CCCCC2)CC1.CC(C)[C@@H](Br)C(=O)O
(R)-2-bromoisovaleric acid dicyclohexylamine salt
수율 87.3%

반응 조건

온도
5°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwas added continuously for 1.0 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere at 5° C.
  2. 2
    기타to crystallize
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONFurther, after continuously adding the remaining about ⅓ for dicyclohexylamine at 5° C. for 0.5 hours
  4. 4
    여과The obtained crystals were filtered under a reduced pressure
  5. 5
    세척the crystals were washed for 3 times with 150 ml of hexane
  6. 6
    기타The obtained wet crystals were dried under a reduced pressure

실험 절차

To 325.2 g of a hexane solution of (R)-2-bromoisovaleric acid obtained in Example 4 (containing 75.0 g of (R)-2-bromoisovaleric acid), 530.9 g of hexane and 269.7 g of2-propanol were further added. Seed crystals were added when about ⅔ for 72.5 g of dicyclohexylamine was added continuously for 1.0 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere at 5° C. to crystallize. Further, after continuously adding the remaining about ⅓ for dicyclohexylamine at 5° C. for 0.5 hours, they were stirred at 5° C. for 1 hour. The obtained crystals were filtered under a reduced pressure and then the crystals were washed for 3 times with 150 ml of hexane. The obtained wet crystals were dried under a reduced pressure to obtain 126.45 g of a (R)-2-bromoisovaleric acid dicyclohexylamine salt (optical purity 98.0% ee, crystallization yield 87%, apparent purity 98.9%, impurity content 2-hydroxy isovaleric acid: not detected, bromine content: 0.64%).

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US07473803B2uspto-grants-2009_01