반응 #1483086

ord-e6a166b652f74ebb837b0a343b7173e1

반응 방정식

CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
DDAIP
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
4
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate
O=C(O)CC(O)(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
citric acid
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C.O=C(O)CC(O)(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate citrate salt
수율 95.6%

용매

반응 조건

상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  2. 2
    농축The solvent was concentrated under vacuum
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONThe residue was diluted with n-hexane (100 mL) which
  4. 4
    기타Some seeding material was prepared (

실험 절차

A stirred solution of DDAIP base 4 (75 g, 263 mmol) in methanol (600 mL) was cooled to 0° C. then citric acid 8 (50.4 g, 0.263) was added in one lot. After addition, the temperature of the reaction mixture was slowly raised to RT, stirred at RT for 12 h, and the reaction mixture was monitored by TLC. The solvent was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was diluted with n-hexane (100 mL) which was not miscible with the product. Some seeding material was prepared (scratching the crude in a glass vial), and seeded to the crude to afford dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate citrate salt (11, Nex-07) (120 g, yield: 95.6%) as a white solid, mp: 62-67° C. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.85 (t, 3H), 1.3 (m, 18H), 1.5 (d, 3H), 1.7 (q, 2H), 2.7 (m, 2H), 2.9 (s, 6H), 4.1 (q, 1H), 4.2 (t, 2H); LCMS: 286 (M++1); HPLC: 88%.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US08900625B2uspto-grants-2014_12