반응 #1419

반응 방정식

sodium nitrite

toluene

L-phenylalanine

potassium bromide

→

(S)-α-Bromobenzenepropanoic acid

용매

acetic acid

sulfuric acid

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   추출after which the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (3×250 ml.)
2. 2
   세척The combined organic extracts were washed with water (100 ml.) and brine (50 ml.)
3. 3
   건조dried (anhydrous magnesium sulfate)
4. 4
   여과filtered
5. 5
   기타evaporated to dryness
6. 6
   기타dried in vacuo
7. 7
   기타to give 34.46 g

실험 절차

A solution of L-phenylalanine (30.0 g., 0.175 mole) and potassium bromide (73.5 g., 0.618 mole) in 2.5N sulfuric acid (365 ml.) was cooled down to 0° (ice-salt bath) and treated portionwise with sodium nitrite (19.3 g., 0.28 mole) over a period of 1.0 hour. Stirring was continued for 1.0 hour at 0° and at room temperature for 1.0 hour after which the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (3×250 ml.). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (100 ml.) and brine (50 ml.), dried (anhydrous magnesium sulfate), filtered, evaporated to dryness and dried in vacuo to give 34.46 g., of product; Rf =0.45 (toluene:acetic acid, 95:5).

출처