반응 #1256719

ord-9dcaaf2cea4a492b946584ae1f0223de

반응 방정식

Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(I)cc1C
11
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(I)cc1C
4-(4-iodo-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-pyridine
C=Cc1ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc1
18
C=Cc1ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc1
2-(4-vinyl-phenyl)-malononitrile
c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
PPh3
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(C=Cc2ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc2)cc1C
title compound
수율 55.4%
Cc1cncc(C)c1-c1c(C)cc(C=Cc2ccc(C(C#N)C#N)cc2)cc1C
2-(4-{2-[4-(3,5-dimethyl-pyridin-4-yl)-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl]-vinyl}-phenyl)-malononitrile
수율 55.4%

반응 조건

온도
100°CELSIUS
상세 조건
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

후처리

  1. 1
    기타evacuated
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONNext, dry Et3N (5 mL) and dry DMF (10 mL) were added under an N2 flow
  3. 3
    기타The Schlenk tube was sealed
  4. 4
    기타the mixture was degassed by 3 freeze-thaw cycles
  5. 5
    온도The reaction mixture was next cooled to room temperature
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONpoured into water
  7. 7
    추출extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  8. 8
    건조The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  9. 9
    여과filtered
  10. 10
    농축concentrated in vacuo
  11. 11
    기타The crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel
  12. 12
    세척eluting with 1:1 hexane

실험 절차

A flame-dried sealable Schlenk tube was charged with 11 (3.37 g, 10.0 mmol), 18 (2.52 g, 15.0 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (224 mg, 1.00 mmol), and PPh3 (262 mg, 1.00 mmol), evacuated, and then backfilled with N2. Next, dry Et3N (5 mL) and dry DMF (10 mL) were added under an N2 flow. The Schlenk tube was sealed, and the mixture was degassed by 3 freeze-thaw cycles and backfilled with N2. The mixture was then covered with aluminum foil and stirred at 100° C. for 2 days. The reaction mixture was next cooled to room temperature, poured into water, neutralized with dilute HCl to pH=7, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 1:1 hexane: ethyl acetate to give 2.09 g (55.4%) of the title compound as red solid: mp 58-60° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.405 (s, 2H), 7.640 (d, 2H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.506 (d, 2H, J=8.0 Hz), 7.337 (s, 2H), 7.160 (s, 2H), 1.936 (s, 6H), 1.929 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 148.657, 148.093, 139.804, 137.383, 135.973, 135.218, 130.978, 127.911, 127.757, 126.774, 126.410, 124.863, 111.915, 28.096, 19.988, 16.749; MS (ESI): m/z 378.5 [M++H,100];MS (high resolution, EI): m/z 377.1878 [M+]; calcd, 377.1892; Anal. Calcd. for C26H23N3·1/2 H2O: C, 80.80; H, 6.26; N, 10.87. Found; C, 80.22; H, 6.32; N, 10.28.

출처

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1특허: US07824582B2uspto-grants-2010_11