반응 #11353

반응 방정식

D,L-alanine

triethylamine

2-ethyloctanoyl chloride

trimethylsilyl chloride

→

2-(2-Ethyl)octanoylaminopropionic Acid

용매

dichloromethane

water

dichloromethane

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   기타At 0° C
2. 2
   workup.WAITat 40° C. for 1 h
3. 3
   온도The solution is cooled to −10° C.
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGThe mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight
5. 5
   온도cooling
6. 6
   workup.STIRRINGthe mixture is stirred for 10 minutes
7. 7
   기타The phases are separated
8. 8
   건조the combined organic phases are dried over sodium sulfate
9. 9
   농축concentrated under reduced pressure
10. 10
    기타The residue is crystallized from toluene
11. 11
    workup.ADDITIONby adding n-hexane
12. 12
    기타is dried at 60° C.

실험 절차

18.6 g (0.211 mol) of D,L-alanine and 46.6 g (0.41 mol) of triethylamine are initially charged in 300 ml of dichloromethane. At 0° C. 50.09 g (0.461 mol) of trimethylsilyl chloride are added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h and then at 40° C. for 1 h. The solution is cooled to −10° C., and 40 g (0.21 mol) of 2-ethyloctanoyl chloride in 50 ml of dichloromethane are added dropwise. The mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight, 100 ml of water are then added dropwise with ice-cooling and the mixture is stirred for 10 minutes. The phases are separated, the aqueous phase is reextracted twice with in each case 100 ml of dichloromethane and the combined organic phases are dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is crystallized from toluene by adding n-hexane and is dried at 60° C.

출처