반응 #1095117

반응 방정식

sodium hydride

di-tert-butyl malonate

hydrochloric acid

2-(2-benzo[b]thiophen-5-ylethoxy)-acetic acid

sodium

di-tert-butyl malonate

oxalyl chloride

→

1-(2-benzo[b]thiophen-5-ylethoxy)-acetone

용매

ethyl acetate

methylene chloride

ethyl acetate

Water

tetrahydrofuran

N,N-dimethylformamide

반응 조건

후처리

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONare added to the solution
2. 2
   기타obtained above, and the mixture
3. 3
   기타thus formed
4. 4
   workup.DISTILLATIONThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue is dissolved in 5 mL of tetrahydrofuran
6. 6
   기타the solution thus obtained
7. 7
   온도cooled temperature
8. 8
   기타The mixture thus obtained
9. 9
   workup.STIRRINGwas stirred at the same temperature as above for 30 minutes
10. 10
    기타the organic layer is separated
11. 11
    세척The organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride
12. 12
    건조dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
13. 13
    workup.DISTILLATIONthe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
14. 14
    온도The residue is heated
15. 15
    온도under reflux together with 20 mL of methylene chloride and 10 ml of trifluoroacetic acid
16. 16
    workup.DISTILLATIONthe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
17. 17
    온도the residue is heated
18. 18
    기타a de-carbonization reaction
19. 19
    기타the organic layer is separated
20. 20
    세척The organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate and saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride successively
21. 21
    건조dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
22. 22
    workup.DISTILLATIONthe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
23. 23
    기타the residue is purified by column chromatography (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=7:1 to 5:1)

실험 절차

In 50 mL of methylene chloride is dissolved 5.00 g of 2-(2-benzo[b]thiophen-5-ylethoxy)-acetic acid. At an ice-cooled temperature, 2.2 mL of oxalyl chloride and 0.1 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide are added to the solution obtained above, and the mixture thus formed is stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue is dissolved in 5 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and the solution thus obtained is dropwise added to a tetrahydrofuran solution of sodium salt of di-tert-butyl malonate, prepared from 1.01 g of sodium hydride and 5.70 mL of di-tert-butyl malonate, at an ice-cooled temperature. The mixture thus obtained was stirred at the same temperature as above for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture is introduced into a mixture of ice water and ethyl acetate, pH is adjusted to 1.0 with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and the organic layer is separated. The organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue is heated under reflux together with 20 mL of methylene chloride and 10 ml of trifluoroacetic acid, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is heated to make progress a de-carbonization reaction. Water and ethyl acetate are added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer is separated. The organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate and saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride successively and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is purified by column chromatography (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=7:1 to 5:1) to obtain 3.67 g of 1-(2-benzo[b]thiophen-5-ylethoxy)-acetone.

출처