反応 #9822

反応方程式

epibromohydrin

4-nitrocatechol

potassium bicarbonate

→

crystalline title product

収率 3.5%

2-Hydroxymethyl-7-nitro-1,4-benzodioxane

収率 3.5%

溶媒

DMF

DMF

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   その他DMF was evaporated
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONthe residue diluted with 50 ml water
3. 3
   抽出extracted with ethyl acetate
4. 4
   洗浄The combined organic phases were washed with caustic soda and water
5. 5
   その他, dried
6. 6
   その他evaporated
7. 7
   その他the supernatant decanted from insoluble parts
8. 8
   温度After cooling to RT the solution
9. 9
   その他is again decanted from insoluble oils
10. 10
    workup.WAITleft at RT for 3 d

実験手順

17.6 g 4-nitrocatechol and 11.0 g potassium bicarbonate were stirred in 200 ml DMF at 10° C. 13.99 g epibromohydrin in 10 ml DMF were added dropwise and stirring was continued at 60° C. for another 17 hrs. DMF was evaporated and the residue diluted with 50 ml water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with caustic soda and water., dried and evaporated. The crude oily product was heated to 90° C. with 200 ml toluene and the supernatant decanted from insoluble parts. After cooling to RT the solution is again decanted from insoluble oils and left at RT for 3 d. A first crop of 0.75 g crystalline title product was obtained. The mother liquor was evaporated and the residue dissolved in 20 dichloromethane at RT. Seeding and chilling to 0° C. yielded another 2.78 g crystalline title product.

出典