反応 #9442

反応方程式

triethyl orthoformate

Meldrum's acid

3-bromoaniline

3-bromoaniline

→

5-[(3-bromophenylamino)methylene]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione

溶媒

ethanol

ethanol

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   温度After cooling to 50° C.
2. 2
   温度was maintained between 50–55° C
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONwas added
4. 4
   workup.STIRRINGto facilitate stirring
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONUpon complete addition
6. 6
   温度the reaction was cooled to room temperature (RT)
7. 7
   ろ過the solids were collected by filtration
8. 8
   洗浄The filter cake was washed with ice cold ethanol until the washings
9. 9
   その他the product was dried at 65° C. under vacuum

実験手順

A mixture of triethyl orthoformate (154 grams (g), 1.04 moles (mol) and Meldrum's acid (142 g, 0.983 mol) was heated to 55° C. for 4 hours (h). After cooling to 50° C., a solution of 3-bromoaniline (162.6 g, 0.945 mol) in ethanol (300 mL) was added such that the temperature of the reaction was maintained between 50–55° C. After half of the 3-bromoaniline had been added, stirring became difficult due to the formation of solids, so more ethanol (1 liter (L)) was added to facilitate stirring. Upon complete addition, the reaction was cooled to room temperature (RT), and the solids were collected by filtration. The filter cake was washed with ice cold ethanol until the washings were nearly colorless, and the product was dried at 65° C. under vacuum to afford 287 g of 5-[(3-bromophenylamino)methylene]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione as an off-white solid.

出典