反応 #76274

反応方程式

Methyl lithium

8-Hydroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-7,7-dimethyl-octanoic acid

7-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2,2,12,12-tetramethyltridecan-1,13-diol

hydrochloric acid

→

9-hydroxy-3-(6-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-8,8-dimethyl-nonan-2-one

収率 41.0%

溶媒

THF

ethyl acetate

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   温度cooled in an ice-water bath
2. 2
   その他The organic layer was separated
3. 3
   抽出the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL)
4. 4
   乾燥The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
5. 5
   濃縮concentrated in vacuo
6. 6
   その他to give the crude product (1.0 g)
7. 7
   その他The crude product was purified by column chromatography (hexanes

実験手順

8-Hydroxy-2-(6-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-7,7-dimethyl-octanoic acid (1.0g, 3.16 mmol) was dissolved in THF (40 mL) and cooled in an ice-water bath. Methyl lithium (27 mL) was then added at once. The reaction was continued for 2 h at 0° C. The reaction mixture was poured into dilute hydrochloric acid (5 mL concentrated hydrochloric acid in 60 mL water). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product (1.0 g). The crude product was purified by column chromatography (hexanes : ethyl acetate=4:1, then 1:1) to give 9-hydroxy-3-(6-hydroxy-5,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-8,8-dimethyl-nonan-2-one (0.41 g, yield 41%) and 7-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2,2,12,12-tetramethyltridecan-1,13-diol (0.4 g, 38%, not shown) as a by-product. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3/TMS): δ (ppm) 3.46 (s, 4H), 2.65-2.50 (m, 1H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 2.60 (br., 2H), 1.82-1.50 (m, 4H), 1.50-1.25 (m, 12H), 1.02 (s, 12H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3/TMS): δ (ppm) 213.4, 71.7, 53.2, 38.3, 31.6, 28.7, 28.3, 23.8. HRMS (LSIMS, nba): Calcd. for C19H39O3 (MH+): 315.2899, found: 315.2866.

出典