反応 #715412

ord-88700b11c07e411e89c611386c6e155a

反応条件

詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    その他fitted with a reflux condenser
  2. 2
    温度The reaction mixture was heated
  3. 3
    温度to reflux for 1 hour
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONwas added slowly to the reaction mixture with vigorous stirring
  5. 5
    温度at reflux for 30 minutes
  6. 6
    温度the suspension was refluxed for 64 hours
  7. 7
    洗浄The organic layer was washed with brine (200 mL)
  8. 8
    乾燥dried with MgSO4
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    濃縮concentrated
  10. 10
    その他The crude material was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solid loading, gradient of 1:1 to 1:2 hexanes-dichloromethane)

実験手順

Benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-4,8-dione (7.50 g, 34.0 mmol., 1.00 equiv.), ethanol (45 mL) and water (45 mL) were added to a 250 mL 2-neck round-bottom flask fitted with a reflux condenser. NaBH4 (3.89 g, 102 mmol., 3.00 equiv.) was then added portion-wise cautiously. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. The flask was removed from the heat bath and potassium hydroxide (4.39 g, 78.2 mmol., 2.30 equiv.) was added slowly to the reaction mixture with vigorous stirring. The suspension was stirred at reflux for 30 minutes before adding dimethyl sulfate (16 mL, 170 mmol., 5.0 equiv.), and the suspension was refluxed for 64 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and diluted with water (75 mL) and diethyl ether (500 mL) and more water (300 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (200 mL), dried with MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solid loading, gradient of 1:1 to 1:2 hexanes-dichloromethane) to give a white solid (5.314 g, 62% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.52 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 2.81 (d, J=6.7, 2H), 4.15 (s, 6H).

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US09312492B2uspto-grants-2016_04