反応 #68711

反応方程式

methyl chloroformate

2,2,2-trifluoroethanol

pyridine

→

methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl carbonate

収率 50.2%

溶媒

dichloromethane

dichloromethane

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   温度was cooled in a freezer before use), with magnetic stirring
2. 2
   洗浄was washed with 5% HCl (300 mL)
3. 3
   洗浄wash with 5% sodium carbonate (100 mL), and 2
4. 4
   乾燥The organic phase was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
5. 5
   その他Dichloromethane was removed by rotary evaporation
6. 6
   workup.DISTILLATIONThe residue liquid was distilled with a spinner band column

実験手順

In a dry box, methyl chloroformate (219 mL, 268 g, 2.84 mol) was added slowly to a solution containing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (233.5 g, 2.335 mol), pyridine (225 g), and dichloromethane (1.2 L, anhydrous) at −10° C. to 30° C. (the dichloromethane was cooled in a freezer before use), with magnetic stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature in the dry box overnight. The reaction mixture was then taken out of the dry box, and was washed with 5% HCl (300 mL), followed by 3 washes with 50 mL portions of 5% HCl, one wash with 5% sodium carbonate (100 mL), and 2 washes with 100 mL portions of brine. The organic phase was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Dichloromethane was removed by rotary evaporation. The residue liquid was distilled with a spinner band column, yielding 185.4 g (46% yield) of pure methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl carbonate, also referred to herein as “FS-D”. NMR analysis data were consistent with literature values (U.S. Pat. No. 5,659,062).

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