反応 #422859

反応方程式

(R)-(+)-methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide

4-ethyl-benzoic acid (1-methyl-3-phenyl-propylidene)hydrazide

Allyltrichlorosilane

→

(R)-4-ethyl-benzoic acid N′-(1-phenethyl-but-3-enyl)-hydrazide

収率 41.4%

溶媒

2-methyl-2-butene

methylene chloride

methylene chloride

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONadded to the reaction over a period of 30 minutes
2. 2
   workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours under nitrogen
3. 3
   温度maintained at −78° C. to −70° C., with TLC monitoring
4. 4
   その他The reaction was quenched with 1.5 mL triethylamine and 3 mL anhydrous methanol at −78° C
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONBrine was then added
6. 6
   その他The organic layer was removed
7. 7
   抽出combined with three methylene chloride extractions
8. 8
   乾燥dried over sodium sulfate
9. 9
   その他The solvent was evaporated
10. 10
    その他the crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography

実験手順

(R)-(+)-methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide (0.5 g, 3.21 mmoles) and tetrabutylammonium triphenyl-difluorosilicate (TBAT) (0.12 g, 0.214 mmoles) were dissolved in 0.038 mL of 2-methyl-2-butene and 2.4 mL of anhydrous methylene chloride under nitrogen and with magnetic stirring. Allyltrichlorosilane (0.23 mL, 1.61 mmoles) was added at −78° C. and the reaction was stirred for 15 minutes. 4-ethyl-benzoic acid (1-methyl-3-phenyl-propylidene)hydrazide (0.3 g, 1.07 mmoles) was dissolved in 11.6 mL of anhydrous methylene chloride and added to the reaction over a period of 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours under nitrogen and maintained at −78° C. to −70° C., with TLC monitoring. The reaction was quenched with 1.5 mL triethylamine and 3 mL anhydrous methanol at −78° C. Brine was then added and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The organic layer was removed, combined with three methylene chloride extractions, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography using a step gradient of 2:1 and 1:1 pentane:ethyl acetate. Purified (R)-4-ethyl-benzoic acid N′-(1-phenethyl-but-3-enyl)-hydrazide was obtained as a clear oil (0.145 g, 41.4% yield, 57.6% ee by chiral HPLC on Chiralcel ADH). Rf=0.50 (1:1 EtOAc:n-hexane); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.64-7.13 (m, 9H), 5.91 (m, 1H), 5.15 (t, J=28.0 Hz, 2H), 3.12 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.63 (m, 4H), 2.38-2.24 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 3H).

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