反応 #2446079

ord-b8c7796159814c848d38736020daa93e

反応方程式

[BH4-].[Na+]
Sodium borohydride
CC(O)CN
1-amino-2-propanol
O=C1CCCCC1
cyclohexanone
CC(O)CNC1CCCCC1
1-(cyclohexylamino)propan-2-ol

溶媒

反応条件

温度
5°CELSIUS
詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGstirred at rt for 15 minutes
  2. 2
    その他The resultant reaction mixture
  3. 3
    その他was quenched with water
  4. 4
    ろ過filtered through the Celite® reagent, and solvent
  5. 5
    その他was evaporated
  6. 6
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue was dissolved in 2N HCl
  7. 7
    洗浄washed with ethyl acetate
  8. 8
    抽出The compound was extracted with ethyl acetate
  9. 9
    乾燥The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate
  10. 10
    濃縮concentrated to dryness

実験手順

To a solution of 1-amino-2-propanol (15 g, 0.199 mol) in ethanol (300 ml) was added cyclohexanone (31.4 mL, 0.299 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-10° C. for 10 minutes. Sodium borohydride (10.8 g, 0.285 mol) was added at 0° C., then stirred at rt for 15 minutes. The resultant reaction mixture was quenched with water, filtered through the Celite® reagent, and solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in 2N HCl, washed with ethyl acetate; the pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to 8 using saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The compound was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulphate, concentrated to dryness, and the crude material was subjected to column chromatography to obtain 1-(cyclohexylamino)propan-2-ol. Yield: 22 g (70.1%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.25 (bs, 1 H), 5.25 (bs, 1 H), 3.95-3.91 (m, 1 H), 2.89-2.88 (dd, J=6, 9 Hz, 2 H), 2.71-2.66 (m, 1 H), 2.00-1.99 (m, 2 H), 1.75-1.72 (m, 2 H), 1.60-1.57 (m, 1 H), 1.36-0.93 (m, 8 H).

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US08685418B2uspto-grants-2014_04