反応 #2298777

反応方程式

2-amino-6-hydroxy-benzoquinone

aminoshikimate

D-erythrose-4-phosphate

aminoshikimate

3,4-dideoxy-4-amino-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate

3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid

erythrose 4-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid

aminoshikimate

3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-benzoic acid

2-amino-6-hydroxy-[1,4]-benzoquinone

DAHP

→

6-amino-benzene-1,2,4-triol

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   その他provided by primary metabolism biosynthetic pathways present in Micromonospora sp
2. 2
   その他65) that catalyzes a decarboxylative oxidation reaction

実験手順

Biosynthesis of the 2-amino-6-hydroxy-benzoquinone component of the compound of Formula II, requires components derived from the aminoshikimate pathway. FIG. 14b depicts the series of enzymatic reactions involved in the biosynthesis of this constituent. ORF 21 (ALDB) (SEQ ID NO: 42) resembles aldolases involved in the generation of precursors of D-erythrose-4-phosphate which is part of the aminoshikimate pathway used for the generation of 2-amino-6-hydroxy-[1,4]-benzoquinone. ORF 33 (DAHP) (SEQ ID NO: 67) catalyzes the initial step in the aminoshikimate pathway that corresponds to the formation of 3,4-dideoxy-4-amino-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (amino DAHP) from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and erythrose 4-phosphate (E-4Ph). Subsequent reactions leading to 3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid are catalyzed by enzymes provided by primary metabolism biosynthetic pathways present in Micromonospora sp. strain 046-ECO11. ORF 25 (HOXV) (SEQ ID NO: 50) hydroxylates 3-amino-5-hydroxy-benzoic acid at position 2, generating 3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-benzoic acid. This intermediate is further modified by ORF 32 (HOYH) (SEQ ID NO: 65) that catalyzes a decarboxylative oxidation reaction yielding 6-amino-benzene-1,2,4-triol. A final oxidation reaction is performed by ORF 16 (OXDS) (SEQ ID NO: 32) yielding 2-amino-6-hydroxy-[1,4]-benzoquinone (FIG. 14b).

出典