反応 #215047

反応方程式

mesityl oxide

2,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroperoxy-3-hexyne

sulfuric acid

→

product

収率 66.7%

2,15-DIOXO-4,4,7,7,10,10,13,13-OCTAMETHYL-5,6,11,12-TETRAOXA-8-HEXADECYNE

収率 66.7%

溶媒

ether

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONA mixture of 19.6 g
2. 2
   その他The organic layer was separated
3. 3
   洗浄washed with water, 5% sodium hydroxide solution and again with water to pH 8
4. 4
   workup.DISTILLATIONThe mixture was then subjected to steam distillation in the presence of sodium bicarbonate solution at 20 torr for 2 hours
5. 5
   その他to remove unreacted mesityl oxide and hydroperoxide
6. 6
   乾燥dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
7. 7
   その他the ether removed under reduced pressure
8. 8
   その他leaving 20.52 g

実験手順

A mixture of 19.6 g. (0.2 mole) of mesityl oxide, 74.4 g. (0.083 mole) of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroperoxy-3-hexyne and 60 ml. of ether was stirred at 0° C. while 1.3 g. of 77% sulfuric acid solution was slowly added. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm slowly to 30° C. and stirred for a total of 16 hours. The organic layer was separated, washed with water, 5% sodium hydroxide solution and again with water to pH 8. The mixture was then subjected to steam distillation in the presence of sodium bicarbonate solution at 20 torr for 2 hours to remove unreacted mesityl oxide and hydroperoxide. The product was taken up in ether, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the ether removed under reduced pressure leaving 20.52 g. of product (66.7% yield).

出典