反応 #1885007

ord-5df328fe7cfa4ae9b7e0828bec02fd12

反応方程式

[Cl][Sn]([Cl])([Cl])[Cl]
tin chloride
CCCCc1ccc(N)cc1
4-n-butylaniline
O=N[O-].[Na+]
Sodium nitrite
CCCCc1ccc(NN)cc1
solid
収率 66.0%
CCCCc1ccc(NN)cc1
p-Butylphenylhydrazine
収率 66.0%

反応条件

温度
0°CELSIUS
詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    温度cooled
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONwas added slowly
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGthe resulting suspension was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h
  4. 4
    ろ過The solid was filtered
  5. 5
    workup.DISSOLUTIONdissolved in a mixture of 40% potassium hydroxide solution (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (200 mL)
  6. 6
    その他The organic layer was separated
  7. 7
    抽出the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate
  8. 8
    洗浄The combined organic extracts were washed with 10% hydrochloric acid (120 mL)
  9. 9
    ろ過the solid was filtered
  10. 10
    その他The organic layer was separated
  11. 11
    乾燥dried over Na2SO4
  12. 12
    その他the solvent was evaporated
  13. 13
    その他The resulting solid was recrystallized from ethanol

実験手順

Sodium nitrite (11.74 g, 0.17 mol) in water (50 mL) was added over 30 min to an ice-cooled and stirred suspension of 4-n-butylaniline (24.30 g, 0.16 mol) in 6 N hydrochloric acid (190 mL). After an additional 15 min, a suspension of tin chloride dehydrate (108.3 g, 0.4 mol) in 6 N hydrochloric acid (190 mL) was added slowly, and the resulting suspension was stirred at 0° C. for 3 h. The solid was filtered and dissolved in a mixture of 40% potassium hydroxide solution (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (200 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with 10% hydrochloric acid (120 mL), a solid started to develop in the organic layer. After cooled it to 0° C., the solid was filtered. The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent was evaporated. The resulting solid was recrystallized from ethanol to afford a white solid (17.35 g, 54%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.18 (s, 3H), 7.10 (d, 2H, J=8.4 Hz), 6.92 (d, 2H, J=8.7 Hz), 2.51 (t, 2H, J=7.5 Hz), 1.50 (pentet, 2H, J=7.5 Hz), 1.27 (sextet, 2H, J=7.8 Hz), 0.88 (t, 3H, J=7.5 Hz).

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US08343636B2uspto-grants-2013_01