反応 #1884986

ord-cb44912e9e3a4e3a9db872eb9efbb293

反応方程式

[H-].[Na+]
sodium hydride
CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](CCO)C(=O)O
N-t-Boc-L-homoserine
C=CCBr
allyl bromide
C=CCOCC[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)O
(S)-4-allyloxy-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid
収率 93.0%

溶媒

反応条件

温度
0°CELSIUS
詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    温度The mixture was warmed up to rt
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGstirred for 2 h
  3. 3
    濃縮It was then concentrated in vacuo
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONThe residue was diluted with water
  5. 5
    洗浄sequentially washed with hexane and ether
  6. 6
    抽出This acidic aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
  7. 7
    乾燥The organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
  8. 8
    濃縮concentrated in vacuo

実験手順

To a mixture of sodium hydride (913 mg, 22.8 mmoL) in DMF at 0° C. was added N-t-Boc-L-homoserine (2 g, 9.13 mmoL). This reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min, and then allyl bromide (1.38 g, 11.4 mmoL) was added. The mixture was warmed up to rt, and stirred for 2 h. It was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with water, and sequentially washed with hexane and ether. The organic layers were discarded, and the aqueous layer was carefully adjusted to pH 3 with 1 N HCl. This acidic aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2.2 g (93%) of (S)-4-allyloxy-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ 1.42 (s, 9 H), 1.80-1.90 (m, 1 H), 2.04-2.16 (m, 1 H), 3.50-3.54 (m, 2 H), 3.97 (d, J=4.39 Hz, 2 H), 4.23 (dd, J=8.78, 4.39 Hz, 1 H), 5.15 (d, J=10.25 Hz, 1 H), 5.26 (dd, J=17.38, 1.65 Hz, 1 H), 5.84-5.97 (m, 1 H).

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US08343477B2uspto-grants-2013_01