反応 #1772015

反応方程式

2

Methyl Cyclopentylmandelate

N-methyl-3-pyrrolidinol

EtOAc

EtOH

→

product 4

収率 72.0%

N-Methyl-3-pyrrolidinyl cyclopentylmandelate

収率 72.0%

溶媒

n-heptane

heptane

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   workup.DISTILLATIONhad been distilled
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONAbout 0.003 g of sodium was added
3. 3
   温度heated for 2 h as the distillation
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONMore heptane was added at such a rate as
5. 5
   workup.ADDITIONAdditional sodium was added at the end of an hour
6. 6
   温度The solution was then cooled
7. 7
   抽出extracted with 3N HCl
8. 8
   抽出The acid extract
9. 9
   抽出extracted three times with ether
10. 10
    その他Removal of the dried ether solution
11. 11
    その他gave a crude oil

実験手順

A solution of 2 (2.20 g, 9.4 mmol) and N-methyl-3-pyrrolidinol (3, 1.30 g, 13 mmol) in 40 ml of n-heptane was heated until 20 ml of heptane had been distilled. About 0.003 g of sodium was added, and the solution was stirred and heated for 2 h as the distillation was continued. More heptane was added at such a rate as to keep the reaction volume constant. Additional sodium was added at the end of an hour. The solution was then cooled and extracted with 3N HCl. The acid extract was made alkaline with concentrated NaOH and extracted three times with ether. Removal of the dried ether solution gave a crude oil. Flash chromatography of the crude product on silica gel with 8:1 EtOAc:EtOH gave pure product 4 (2.053 g, 72%). Analysis for C18H25NO3. Calcd: C, 71.26; H, 8.31; N, 4.62. Found: C, 71.55; H, 8.44; N, 4.68. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz): 1.27-1.35, 1.40-1.47, 1.54-1.60, 1.75-1.90 [8H, m, (CH2)4], 2.12-2.30, 2.52-2.57, 2.64-2.81 (6H, m CH2NCH2CH2), 2.33, 2.36 (3H, 2s, NCH3), 2.93 [(1H, p, CHC(OH)], 3.83 (1H, bs, OH), 5.23 (1H, m, CO2CH), 7.23-7.36, 7.64-7.67 (5H, m, Ph) ppm.

出典