反応 #1447119

ord-f5bc0b0be2a14078926c3eccd6c6dbb6

反応方程式

C[C@@]1(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1n1ccc(N)nc1=O
2′-C-Methylcytidine
C[C](C)(C)[Mg][Cl]
tert-butylmagnesium chloride
CCCCC(CCC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(Cl)Oc1ccccc1
propylpentyl N-[chloro(phenyloxy)phosphoryl]-L-alaninate
CCCCC(CCC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc(N)nc2=O)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1O)Oc1ccccc1
title compounds
CCCCC(CCC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)NP(=O)(OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2ccc(N)nc2=O)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1O)Oc1ccccc1
5′-O-[[[(1S)-1-methyl-2-oxo-2-[(propylpentyl)oxy]ethyl]amino]phenoxyphosphinyl]-2′-C-methylcytidine

溶媒

反応条件

温度
-78°CELSIUS
詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    温度The mixture was immediately warmed to 0° C.
  2. 2
    温度again cooled to −78° C.
  3. 3
    workup.WAITto reach RT overnight
  4. 4
    その他was quenched by the addition of water
  5. 5
    抽出The aqueous phase was extracted three times with EtOAc
  6. 6
    乾燥the combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4
  7. 7
    その他The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (DCM/MeOH 92:8)
  8. 8
    workup.DISSOLUTIONthe resulting off white solid was dissolved in DMSO
  9. 9
    その他purified by RP-HPLC (stationary phase: column Symmetry C18, 7 μm, 19×300 mm. Mobile phase: acetonitrile/H2O, water buffered with 5 mM AMBIC)
  10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONFractions containing the pure diastereoisomers
  11. 11
    その他freeze-dried

実験手順

2′-C-Methylcytidine was diluted with THF (0.097 M). The resulting slurry was cooled to −78° C., then tert-butylmagnesium chloride (as 1.0 M solution in THF, 2.2 eq.) was added. The mixture was immediately warmed to 0° C., stirred for 30 min and again cooled to −78° C., then propylpentyl N-[chloro(phenyloxy)phosphoryl]-L-alaninate (as 1.0 M solution in THF, 2.2 eq.) was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to reach RT overnight, and then was quenched by the addition of water. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (DCM/MeOH 92:8), and the resulting off white solid was dissolved in DMSO and purified by RP-HPLC (stationary phase: column Symmetry C18, 7 μm, 19×300 mm. Mobile phase: acetonitrile/H2O, water buffered with 5 mM AMBIC). Fractions containing the pure diastereoisomers were combined and freeze-dried to afford the title compounds as a white solid.

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US07879815B2uspto-grants-2011_02