反応 #11470

反応方程式

MeOH CHCl3

2,4-dichloro-5,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridine

triethylamine

1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane

→

N′-(2-chloro-5,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-4-yl)-2-methylpropane-1,2-diamine

収率 57.6%

溶媒

DMF

反応条件

後処理

1. 1
   濃縮the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONThe resulting oil was treated with CH2Cl2 (200 mL) and H2O (100 mL)
3. 3
   workup.ADDITIONby addition of concentrated NH4OH solution
4. 4
   その他The layers were separated
5. 5
   抽出the aqueous portion was extracted with an additional 100 mL of CH2Cl2
6. 6
   洗浄The combined organic portions were washed with H2O (2×) and brine
7. 7
   乾燥The organic portion was dried with Na2SO4
8. 8
   濃縮concentrated
9. 9
   その他to give an orange oil that solidified

実験手順

A stirred solution of 2,4-dichloro-5,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridine (4.42 g, 20.0 mmol) in 50 mL of anhydrous DMF, under N2, was treated with triethylamine (5.58 mL, 40.0 mol) and 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane (2.10 mL, 20.0 mmol). After stirring for 24 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting oil was treated with CH2Cl2 (200 mL) and H2O (100 mL). The aqueous layer was made basic (pH-12) by addition of concentrated NH4OH solution. The layers were separated and the aqueous portion was extracted with an additional 100 mL of CH2Cl2. The combined organic portions were washed with H2O (2×) and brine. The organic portion was dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated to give an orange oil that solidified on standing. Column chromatography (SiO2, 2% MeOH/CHCl3) gave N′-(2-chloro-5,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridin-4-yl)-2-methylpropane-1,2-diamine (3.14 g) as a yellow solid.

出典