反応 #1135794

ord-6dff5a3d4def4a8e94a9f4458b88d63d

反応方程式

[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]
aluminum chloride
Cc1c(Cl)cccc1N=C=O
1-chloro-3-isocyanato-2-methylbenzene
O=N[O-].[Na+]
sodium nitrite
Cl
hydrochloric acid
[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+]
sodium azide
Cc1c(Cl)cccc1-n1nn[nH]c1=O
1-(2-methyl-3-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydrotetrazole-5-one
収率 54.1%

反応条件

詳細条件
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

後処理

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGthe resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes
  2. 2
    温度After cooling the mixtures
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGwith stirring
  4. 4
    抽出were extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. 5
    洗浄The organic layers were washed with water and saturated saline
  6. 6
    乾燥were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. 7
    濃縮were then concentrated under reduced pressure

実験手順

Under ice-cooling, to N,N-dimethylformamide 250 mL was added anhydrous aluminum chloride 21.9 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes. Thereto was added sodium azide 10.7 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes and thereto was then added 1-chloro-3-isocyanato-2-methylbenzene 25.0 g and the resulting mixtures were heated at 80° C. for five hours. After cooling the mixtures, to a mixture of sodium nitrite g, water 2 L and ice 500 g was added the reaction solutions with stirring. The mixtures were acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid and were extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with water and saturated saline, and were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and were then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(2-methyl-3-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydrotetrazole-5-one 17.0 g.

出典

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1特許: US09380782B2uspto-grants-2016_07