Réaction #74902
ord-b0a8a49ae46944b3a2df9093aa91678e
Équation de réaction
Réactifs
Solvants
Conditions de réaction
Traitement
- 1workup.ADDITIONA mixture of 25 g
- 2Températurereflux temperature
- 3Températuremaintained
- 4Températureat reflux for 16 hours
- 5workup.ADDITIONTo the mixture is added 50 g
- 6Autrewhile collecting water in a Barrett water trap
- 7workup.ADDITIONThe mixture is then diluted with a mixture of water and benzene
- 8LavageThe benzene layer is washed with water
- 9AutreIt is collected
- 10Lavagerinsed with benzene
- 11Autredried
- 12Autreto provide a white powder which
- 13Autreis recrystallized from ethanol
Mode opératoire
A mixture of 25 g. (0.181 mole) of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenol, 36 g. (0.181 mole) of α-bromoacetophenone and 41.2 g. (0.40 mole) of sodium carbonate in 350 ml. of benzene is heated to its reflux temperature and maintained at reflux for 16 hours. To the mixture is added 50 g. of potassium carbonate, and the mixture is refluxed for an additional 7 days while collecting water in a Barrett water trap. The mixture is then diluted with a mixture of water and benzene. The benzene layer is washed with water, then cold 5 percent sodium hydroxide solution. A precipitate forms in the benzene layer. It is collected, rinsed with benzene and dried to provide a white powder which is recrystallized from ethanol to provide α-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenoxy)acetophenone, m.p. 123°-126° C.