Réaction #502119

ord-0d21f87ebae444c6b0734b9939bafafc

Équation de réaction

CCNCCO
Ethyl(2-(hydroxy)ethyl)amine
O=[N+]([O-])O
HNO3
CC[NH2+]CCO[N+](=O)[O-].O=[N+]([O-])[O-]
title compound
Rendement 76.1%
CC[NH2+]CCO[N+](=O)[O-].O=[N+]([O-])[O-]
Ethyl(2-(nitrooxy)ethyl)ammonium nitrate
Rendement 76.1%

Réactifs

Aucun

Conditions de réaction

Température
-10°CELSIUS
Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    AutreThe oil layer was separated
  2. 2
    Autredried in high vacuo

Mode opératoire

Ethyl(2-(hydroxy)ethyl)amine (5 g, 56 mmol) in EtOAc (60 mL) was added drop-wise to a mixture of fuming HNO3 (17.7 g, 11.8 mL, 280 mmol) and Ac20 (45.8 g, 42.3 mL, 448 mmol) at −10° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at −10° C. for 30 minutes and diluted with EtOAc and hexane. The oil layer was separated and dried in high vacuo to give the title compound (8.4 g, 76% yield) as a pale green oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d6-DMSO) δ 8.60-8.95 (bs, 2H), 4.84 (m, 2H), 3.37-3.49 (m, 2H), 3.02-3.16 (m, 2H), 1.24 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, d6-DMSO) δ 69.1, 43.6, 42.6, 11.0. Mass spectrum (API-TIS) m/z 135 (MH+).

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US08088762B2uspto-grants-2012_01