Réaction #302889
ord-81e7e558d5694f8490e0b682b18fc5a4
Équation de réaction
Réactifs
Solvants
Conditions de réaction
Traitement
- 1Températurewas heated
- 2Températureto reflux where it
- 3Températureto cool
- 4TempératureThe reaction mixture was heated
- 5Températureto reflux for about 18 hours
- 6ConcentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- 7Autreto leave a viscous oil residue
- 8Lavagewashed with 20 mL of water
- 9ExtractionThe organic phase was extracted with 20 mL of 3.0 molar aqueous hydrochloric acid
- 10ExtractionThe aqueous extract
- 11workup.ADDITIONby adding 3.0 molar aqueous sodium hydroxide
- 12Extractionthe basic mixture was extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate
- 13SéchageThe extract was dried with sodium sulfate
- 14Filtrationfiltered
- 15Concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure
Mode opératoire
A mixture of 1.0 gram (0.0074 mole) of 2,3-dimethylbenzylamine and 0.69 gram (0.0081 mole) of 2-chloroethylisocyanate in 10 mL of 1,4-dioxane was heated to reflux where it stirred for about 18 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (4.0 mL of a 3.0 molar solution) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for about 18 hours then allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a viscous oil residue. The residue was suspended in 50 mL of ethyl acetate and washed with 20 mL of water. The organic phase was extracted with 20 mL of 3.0 molar aqueous hydrochloric acid. The aqueous extract was made basic by adding 3.0 molar aqueous sodium hydroxide and the basic mixture was extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate. The extract was dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 0.81 gram of the title compound as an oil. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.