Réaction #302889

ord-81e7e558d5694f8490e0b682b18fc5a4

Équation de réaction

Cc1cccc(CN)c1C
2,3-dimethylbenzylamine
O=C=NCCCl
2-chloroethylisocyanate
[Na+].[OH-]
sodium hydroxide
Cc1cccc(CNC2=NCCO2)c1C
title compound
Rendement 53.6%
Cc1cccc(CNC2=NCCO2)c1C
((2,3-dimethylphenyl)methyl)-1,3-oxazolin-2-ylamine
Rendement 53.6%

Conditions de réaction

Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    Températurewas heated
  2. 2
    Températureto reflux where it
  3. 3
    Températureto cool
  4. 4
    TempératureThe reaction mixture was heated
  5. 5
    Températureto reflux for about 18 hours
  6. 6
    ConcentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  7. 7
    Autreto leave a viscous oil residue
  8. 8
    Lavagewashed with 20 mL of water
  9. 9
    ExtractionThe organic phase was extracted with 20 mL of 3.0 molar aqueous hydrochloric acid
  10. 10
    ExtractionThe aqueous extract
  11. 11
    workup.ADDITIONby adding 3.0 molar aqueous sodium hydroxide
  12. 12
    Extractionthe basic mixture was extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate
  13. 13
    SéchageThe extract was dried with sodium sulfate
  14. 14
    Filtrationfiltered
  15. 15
    Concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure

Mode opératoire

A mixture of 1.0 gram (0.0074 mole) of 2,3-dimethylbenzylamine and 0.69 gram (0.0081 mole) of 2-chloroethylisocyanate in 10 mL of 1,4-dioxane was heated to reflux where it stirred for about 18 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (4.0 mL of a 3.0 molar solution) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for about 18 hours then allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a viscous oil residue. The residue was suspended in 50 mL of ethyl acetate and washed with 20 mL of water. The organic phase was extracted with 20 mL of 3.0 molar aqueous hydrochloric acid. The aqueous extract was made basic by adding 3.0 molar aqueous sodium hydroxide and the basic mixture was extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate. The extract was dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 0.81 gram of the title compound as an oil. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US08193118B2uspto-grants-2012_06