Réaction #2122512

ord-34842b68686f457890f7374e35b64d3e

Équation de réaction

CC(C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1NC[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21
(1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester
O=C(O)C(=O)O
oxalic acid
O=C([O-])C(=O)[O-]
oxalate
CC(C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H]1NC[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21.O=C(O)C(=O)O
(1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester oxalic acid
Rendement 84.6%

Conditions de réaction

Température
21°CELSIUS
Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONcharged to a 3 L four-neck flask
  2. 2
    Autreequipped with overhead mechanical stirring
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONa thermometer, addition funnel
  4. 4
    Températurereflux condenser
  5. 5
    Températureincreasing the mixture's temperature to 31° C
  6. 6
    Autreto precipitate
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONafter addition of ˜50 mL of the oxalic acid solution
  8. 8
    Autreresulted in a thick suspension
  9. 9
    workup.ADDITIONafter the addition of 450 mL
  10. 10
    workup.DISSOLUTIONthe precipitated solids redissolved
  11. 11
    Autreto provide a dark yellow solution
  12. 12
    AutreSolids precipitated again rapidly
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONafter the addition of 600 mL of the oxalic solution
  14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONpersisted through the end of the oxalic acid addition
  15. 15
    TempératureThis suspension was then heated 78° C.
  16. 16
    Autreto provide a thin suspension which
  17. 17
    Températureto cool passively
  18. 18
    workup.STIRRINGwith stirring to ambient temperature (˜21° C.)
  19. 19
    Filtrationthe precipitated solids were collected by filtration
  20. 20
    Lavagewashed successively with isopropanol (450 mL), isopropyl acetate (450 mL), and methyl t-butyl methyl ether (450 mL)
  21. 21
    SéchageThe solids were dried in a vacuum oven (30° C., 25″ vacuum, N2 stream)

Mode opératoire

97.9 g (463.3 mmol) of (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester from the two preparations according to Step 1 were dissolved in 750 mL t-butyl acetate and charged to a 3 L four-neck flask equipped with overhead mechanical stirring, a thermometer, addition funnel, and reflux condenser. With stirring at ambient temperature (˜21° C.), a solution of 44.0 g (488.6 mmol) of oxalic acid in 750 mL 2-propanol was added dropwise over 37 minutes, increasing the mixture's temperature to 31° C. Solids began to precipitate after addition of ˜50 mL of the oxalic acid solution, and resulted in a thick suspension after the addition of 450 mL. After addition of 500 mL of the oxalate solution, the precipitated solids redissolved to provide a dark yellow solution. Solids precipitated again rapidly after the addition of 600 mL of the oxalic solution and persisted through the end of the oxalic acid addition. This suspension was then heated 78° C. to provide a thin suspension which was allowed to cool passively with stirring to ambient temperature (˜21° C.). After 16 hours since the cooling began, the precipitated solids were collected by filtration and washed successively with isopropanol (450 mL), isopropyl acetate (450 mL), and methyl t-butyl methyl ether (450 mL). The solids were dried in a vacuum oven (30° C., 25″ vacuum, N2 stream) to provide 118.1 g (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester oxalic acid 1:1 salt (64% yield from (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid hydrochloride) as a dense, tan free flowing powder (99.7% purity by GC analysis), which exhibited the expected 1H-NMR spectrum for (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester oxalic acid (1:1) salt.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US08574876B2uspto-grants-2013_11