Réaction #1994254

ord-037edaeb5985468187d567d764355c27

Équation de réaction

N#[C][Cu]
CuCN
C=CC1CO1
butadiene monooxide
[Br][Mg][c]1ccccc1
phenyl magnesium bromide
[Br][Mg][c]1ccccc1
phenylmagnesium bromide
OC/C=C/Cc1ccccc1
trans-4-phenyl-2-butene-1-ol

Conditions de réaction

Température
-78°CELSIUS
Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    AutreThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. 2
    Températureto warm to 0° C.
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGto stir until the reaction mixture
  4. 4
    workup.WAITAfter this period
  5. 5
    Températurethe reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C.
  6. 6
    Températureto warm to 23° C. for 1 h
  7. 7
    AutreThe reaction was quenched by slow addition of saturated aqueous NH4Cl (120 mL)
  8. 8
    ExtractionThe aqueous layer was thoroughly extracted with ethyl acetate (2×300 mL)
  9. 9
    SéchageThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  10. 10
    Filtrationfiltered
  11. 11
    Concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  12. 12
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe residue was distilled under vacuum (0.12 torr) at 95° C.

Mode opératoire

Anhydrous CuCN (4.86 g, 54 mmol) was added to a solution of butadiene monooxide (38 g, 540 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (1.2 L) and the resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. Commercial phenyl magnesium bromide solution (Aldrich) in ether (65 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 10 min. The resulting reaction mixture was then allowed to warm to 0° C. and it was continued to stir until the reaction mixture was homogeneous. After this period, the reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. and 0.58 mole of phenylmagnesium bromide solution in ether was added dropwise for 30 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 23° C. for 1 h. The reaction was quenched by slow addition of saturated aqueous NH4Cl (120 mL) followed by NH4OH (70 mL), saturated NH4Cl (500 mL) and then H2O (300 mL). The aqueous layer was thoroughly extracted with ethyl acetate (2×300 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was distilled under vacuum (0.12 torr) at 95° C. to give trans-4-phenyl-2-butene-1-ol (75.6 g).

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US08597876B2uspto-grants-2013_12