Réaction #1483091

ord-f3508b9f0ec547798ef5fc6ff9d3ae51

Équation de réaction

CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
DDAIP
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
4
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate
CCS(=O)(=O)O
ethane sulfonic acid
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C.CCS(=O)(=O)O
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate ethane sulfonate salt
Rendement 98.4%

Conditions de réaction

Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  2. 2
    ConcentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum
  3. 3
    Autreflushed with hexane
  4. 4
    workup.STIRRINGstirred at RT for 2 h (No solid)
  5. 5
    workup.WAITThe obtained sticky solid kept in deep freezer for 12 h

Mode opératoire

A stirred solution of DDAIP base 4 (85 g, 298 mmol) in ethyl acetate (600 mL) was cooled to 0° C., then ethane sulfonic acid 20 (32.79 g, 298 mmol) was added in one lot. After addition, the temperature of the reaction mixture was slowly raised to RT, stirred at RT for 12 h and the reaction mixture was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum and flushed with hexane. The obtained residue was taken in n-hexane (200 mL) and stirred at RT for 2 h (No solid). The obtained sticky solid kept in deep freezer for 12 h to afford dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate ethane sulfonate salt (21, Nex-30) (116 g, yield: 98.4%) as a hygroscopic solid, Mp: 45-50° C. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.9 (t, 31H), 1.3 (m, 18H), 1.35 (t, 3H), 1.7 (d, 31H), 1.8 (q, 21H), 2.9 (q, 2H), 3 (m, 6H), 4.2 (m, 2H), 4.2 (m, 1H); LCMS: 286 (M++1); HPLC: 99.47%.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US08900625B2uspto-grants-2014_12