Réaction #1291

ord-fcdfc14041c342599ff1c5287314bf6b

Équation de réaction

[Br-].[K+]
Potassium bromide
CCCC[C@@H](N)C(=O)O
D-norleucine
O=N[O-].[Na+]
sodium nitrite
CCCC[C@H](Br)C(=O)O
crude title product
CCCC[C@H](Br)C(=O)O
(S)-2-Bromohexanoic acid

Conditions de réaction

Température
-10°CELSIUS
Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    Températuremaintaining the temperature between -10° and -5° C
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  3. 3
    Autrethe foamy reaction
  4. 4
    Températurewarmed to room temperature
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGstirred for another hour
  6. 6
    ExtractionThe reaction mixture was then extracted twice with ether
  7. 7
    Lavagethe ether extracts were washed once with water
  8. 8
    Séchagedried (magnesium sulfate)
  9. 9
    Filtrationfiltered
  10. 10
    Autreevaporated
  11. 11
    Autreto give 3.3 g

Mode opératoire

Potassium bromide (15.9 g., .133 mmol.) was added to a stirred solution of D-norleucine (5.0 g., 38 mmol.) in 2.5N sulfuric acid (77 ml.) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to -10° C. and solid sodium nitrite (3.94 g., 57 mmol.) was added portionwise, maintaining the temperature between -10° and -5° C. After addition was complete, the foamy reaction was stirred for 1 hour and then warmed to room temperature and stirred for another hour. The reaction mixture was then extracted twice with ether, the ether extracts were washed once with water, dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered and evaporated to give 3.3 g. of crude title product.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US05723457uspto-grants-1998_03