Réaction #1095841

ord-f5149a68d27c46f0882d718c622b61aa

Équation de réaction

Ic1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
compound 1
Ic1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
3-Iodocarbazole
C=CC#N
acrylonitrile
c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
triphenylphosphine
CCN(CC)CC
triethylamine
N#CC=Cc1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
compound 2
Rendement 18.0%
N#CC=Cc1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
3-Cyanovinylcarbazole
Rendement 18.0%
Ic1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
compound 1
Rendement 37.0%
Ic1ccc2[nH]c3ccccc3c2c1
3-Iodocarbazole
Rendement 37.0%

Conditions de réaction

Température
75°CELSIUS
Conditions détaillées
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Traitement

  1. 1
    Températurethe reaction solution was refluxed for 11.5 hours
  2. 2
    Autrethe palladium powder was removed by cotton filtration
  3. 3
    AutreThe product was purified by column chromatography (HexH:AcOEt=4:1)

Mode opératoire

To a dioxane solution (10 mL) of triphenylphosphine (139 mg, 0.53 μmol), palladium acetate (40.0 mg, 0.18 μmol) and triethylamine (0.59 μL, 4.23 mmol) were sequentially added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at 75° C. A dioxane solution (15 mL) of compound 1 (1.03 g, 3.52 mmol) and acrylonitrile (0.46 μL, 7.04 mmol) were added, and the reaction solution was refluxed for 11.5 hours. The product was confirmed by TLC (HexH:AcOEt=4:1), and then the palladium powder was removed by cotton filtration. The product was purified by column chromatography (HexH:AcOEt=4:1), and compound 2 (0.14 g, 18%, trans:cis=97:3) was obtained as a white powder, while compound 1 (0.37 g, recovery rate 37%) was recovered as a white powder.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Brevet: US07972792B2uspto-grants-2011_07