Reacción #955965

ord-b91112e020174caab394614a1d24eecd

Ecuación de reacción

[Li][C](C)(C)C
tert-butyllithium
[CH3][Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[Cl]
trimethyltin chloride
Cc1c2ccsc2c(C)c2ccsc12
4,8-dimethylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene
Cc1c2c[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])sc2c(C)c2c[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])sc12
solid
Rendimiento 74.3%
Cc1c2c[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])sc2c(C)c2c[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])sc12
(4,8-dimethylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(trimethylstannane)
Rendimiento 74.3%

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
-78°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    OtroA dry 250-mL three-neck round bottom flask was flushed with N2
  2. 2
    Otrovia deoxygenated syringe
  3. 3
    Otrovia deoxygenated syringe
  4. 4
    Temperaturathe solution was chilled to 0° C.
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGstirring
  6. 6
    workup.WAITwas continued for 5 minutes, at which
  7. 7
    Temperaturawas cooled back to −78° C
  8. 8
    workup.STIRRINGstirring
  9. 9
    workup.WAITcontinued for 30 minutes at −76° C
  10. 10
    OtroThe cooling bath was removed
  11. 11
    Temperaturato warm to ambient temperature
  12. 12
    Temperaturacool DI water (10 mL)
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONwas slowly added to the reaction flask
  14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONThen, the reaction mixture was poured into 50 mL of cool water
  15. 15
    Extracciónextracted with MTBE (100 mL) three times
  16. 16
    LavadoThe combined organic layer was washed with water two times
  17. 17
    Secadodried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)
  18. 18
    FiltraciónAfter the product was filtered
  19. 19
    Otrothe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  20. 20
    OtroThe crude product was purified by precipitation into methanol from a THF solution

Procedimiento

A dry 250-mL three-neck round bottom flask was flushed with N2 and was charged with 4,8-dimethylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (1.02 g, 4.70 mmol) and anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) (75.0 mL, 0.01 M) via deoxygenated syringe. The reaction flask was cooled to −78° C. and a 1.3 M solution of tert-butyllithium in hexanes (9.00 mL, 23.0 mmol) was added drop-wise via deoxygenated syringe. After 30 minutes of stirring at −78° C., the solution was chilled to 0° C. and stirring was continued for 5 minutes, at which point the reaction mixture was cooled back to −78° C. A 1 M solution of trimethyltin chloride (19.0 mL, 37.0 mmol) in hexanes was added to the reaction flask dropwise and stirring continued for 30 minutes at −76° C. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. As the reaction was completed, cool DI water (10 mL) was slowly added to the reaction flask. Then, the reaction mixture was poured into 50 mL of cool water and extracted with MTBE (100 mL) three times. The combined organic layer was washed with water two times and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4). After the product was filtered, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The crude product was purified by precipitation into methanol from a THF solution to yield white solid (1.90 g, 74%).

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08968885B2uspto-grants-2015_03