Reacción #833534

Ecuación de reacción

Iodobenzene

1,10-Phenanthroline

benzimidazole

cesium carbonate

→

1-Phenyl benzoimidazole

Rendimiento 45.0%

Disolventes

dimethylformamide

hexane

Condiciones de reacción

Tratamiento posterior

1. 1
   workup.ADDITIONIn the dark, an oven-dried 50 ml round-bottomed flask containing a stir bar
2. 2
   OtroThe round-bottomed flask with the contents was sealed with septa
3. 3
   Otrodegassed with argon for 15 minutes
4. 4
   OtroThe reaction mixture was degassed with argon for 30 minutes
5. 5
   TemperaturaThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
6. 6
   Concentraciónconcentrated in vacuo
7. 7
   workup.ADDITION10 ml of ethyl acetate was added into the concentrated reaction mixture
8. 8
   FiltraciónIt was then filtered
9. 9
   Lavadowashed with 30 ml of ethyl acetate
10. 10
    ConcentraciónThe filtrate was concentrated under vacuo
11. 11
    Otroto give the crude product
12. 12
    OtroThe crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (40% ethyl acetate

Procedimiento

In the dark, an oven-dried 50 ml round-bottomed flask containing a stir bar was charged with CuI (0.171 g, 0.1 eq.), benzimidazole (1.273 g, 1.2 eq.), and cesium carbonate (6.138 g, 2.1 eq.) respectively. The round-bottomed flask with the contents was sealed with septa and degassed with argon for 15 minutes. Iodobenzene (1 ml, 1 eq.), 1,10-Phenanthroline (0.323 g, 0.2 eq.), and dimethylformamide (25 ml) were then successively added into the round-bottomed flask under a continuous flow of argon. The reaction mixture was degassed with argon for 30 minutes. The reaction was stirred with heating via an oil bath at 110° C. for 24 hours in the dark under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and concentrated in vacuo. 10 ml of ethyl acetate was added into the concentrated reaction mixture. It was then filtered and washed with 30 ml of ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated under vacuo to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (40% ethyl acetate:60% hexane as the eluent) providing 0.780 g of 1-Phenyl benzoimidazole (45% yield) as yellow liquid.

Fuente