Reacción #75443

ord-95f7ff194a8e4085b2d02a70c62a59c9

Ecuación de reacción

Cl
HCl
CC(C)=CCn1cc(C)nc1[N+](=O)[O-]
1-(4-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-methyl-2-butene
CC(C)CCON=O
isoamyl nitrite
Cc1cn(CC(N=O)C(C)(C)Cl)c([N+](=O)[O-])n1
title product
Cc1cn(CC(N=O)C(C)(C)Cl)c([N+](=O)[O-])n1
3-Chloro-3-methyl-2-nitroso-1-(4-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)butane

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
0°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Otroin the range of 0° C. to 5° C
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONAfter the addition the reaction mixture
  3. 3
    OtroThe solid which formed
  4. 4
    Otrowas removed by filtration
  5. 5
    Lavadowashed with ice-cold ethanol
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONThe solid was dispersed in acetonitrile
  7. 7
    Filtraciónfiltered

Procedimiento

Concentrated HCl (20 mL) was added from an addition flask to a mixture of 1-(4-methyl-2-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3-methyl-2-butene (5.0 g, 25.64) and isoamyl nitrite (20 mL), keeping the temperature in the range of 0° C. to 5° C. After the addition the reaction mixture was stirred at ice-cold temperature for 30 minutes. The solid which formed was removed by filtration and washed with ice-cold ethanol. The solid was dispersed in acetonitrile, cooled to 0° C. and filtered to provide the title product as a light blue colored solid; yield: 4.97 g (62%); mp. 110-113° C. (decomp); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ1.81[s, 6H, C(CH3)2], 2.16(s, 3H, imi-CH3), 5.36(s, 2H, NCH2), 7.12(s, 1H, imi-CH) and 11.98(s, 1H, NOH). MS m/e 261 (M+H)+.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US06699458B2uspto-grants-2004_03