Reacción #704023

ord-a38387bdff9a4fb0a4c15ab9a28ad3a2

Ecuación de reacción

[BH4-].[Na+]
NaBH4
OCc1nc(Cl)ccc1Cl
3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxymethylpyridine
O=S(Cl)Cl
thionyl chloride
Cl.c1ccncc1
pyridine hydrochloride
O=C(O)c1nc(Cl)ccc1Cl
3,6-dichloropyridine carboxylic acid
ClCc1nc(Cl)ccc1Cl
3,6-dichloro-2-chloromethyl pyridine

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Otrocan be prepared
  2. 2
    OtroThe thionylchloride is then removed by evaporation
  3. 3
    Temperaturathe residue cooled
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONmixed with ice
  5. 5
    Extracciónextracted with hexane

Procedimiento

The haloalkylpyridine reactants employed as starting materials in the present invention are readily available or can be prepared according to known procedures or procedures analogous thereto. For example, the 3,6-dichloro-2-chloromethyl pyridine is prepared by converting the methyl ester of 3,6-dichloropyridine carboxylic acid to the corresponding alcohol by reaction with NaBH4 and methanol in the presence of water. The 3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxymethylpyridine product is then reacted with thionyl chloride in the presence of a catalytic amount of pyridine hydrochloride at temperatures of about 65° C. for a period of from about 15 to about 20 minutes. The thionylchloride is then removed by evaporation and the residue cooled, mixed with ice and then extracted with hexane. The desired 3,6-dichloro-2-chloromethyl pyridine reactant is obtained as a light yellow oil. Other haloalkyl pyridine starting materials can be prepared in an analogous manner.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US04076719uspto-grants-1978_02