Reacción #64374

ord-83450f01458d44f9ba9916ff859c6a4a

Ecuación de reacción

O
water
Cc1cc[c]([Mg][Br])cc1
p-Tolylmagnesium bromide
[CH3][Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[Cl]
trimethyltin chloride
[Cl-].[NH4+]
ammonium chloride
Cc1cc[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])cc1
p-tolyltrimethyltin

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.DISSOLUTIONto dissolve the precipitate
  2. 2
    ExtracciónThe solution was extracted three times with diethyl ether-hexane (1:1)
  3. 3
    LavadoThe combined organic phase was washed with brine
  4. 4
    Secadodried (magnesium sulfate)
  5. 5
    Otrothe solvents removed in vacuo
  6. 6
    workup.DISTILLATIONVacuum distillation of the residue
  7. 7
    Otroafforded a colorless liquid (39°-40 ° C., 0.1 mm Hg) which
  8. 8
    Otrowas further purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane)

Procedimiento

p-Tolylmagnesium bromide solution (Aldrich) (1.0M solution in diethyl ether) (53 ml, 0.0530 mol) was added dropwise to trimethyltin chloride (6.92 g, 0.0347 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) under nitrogen at -10° C. The suspension was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature over 3 h then saturated ammonium chloride solution (10 ml) was added followed by sufficient water to dissolve the precipitate. The solution was extracted three times with diethyl ether-hexane (1:1). The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried (magnesium sulfate) and the solvents removed in vacuo. Vacuum distillation of the residue afforded a colorless liquid (39°-40 ° C., 0.1 mm Hg) which was further purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane) to give p-tolyltrimethyltin as a colorless liquid.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US05412097uspto-grants-1995_05