Reacción #631974

ord-e2d9bed5c3154c81a0f5285af716e8e6

Ecuación de reacción

O=C(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr
16-bromohexadecanoic acid
O=S(Cl)Cl
thionyl chloride
O=C1CNCC(=O)N2CCOCCOCCN1CCOCCOCC2
4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10,21-triaza-bicyclo[8.8.5]tricosane-19,23-dione
CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C
DIPEA
O=C1CN(C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr)CC(=O)N2CCOCCOCCN1CCOCCOCC2
21-(16-bromo-hexadecanoyl)-4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10,21 triazabicyclo[8.8.5]tricosane-19,23-dione

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    TemperaturaThe solution was heated
  2. 2
    Temperaturaat reflux for 30 minutes
  3. 3
    OtroThionyl chloride was removed under reduced pressure, at 40° C
  4. 4
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue was dissolved in 30 mL of dichloromethane
  5. 5
    OtroDIPEA and solvent were removed from the solution by evaporation of the solvent mixture under reduced pressure
  6. 6
    workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue was redissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane
  7. 7
    LavadoThe solution was washed three times with 100 mL of 2 N HCl
  8. 8
    Secadoonce with 100 mL of water, and finally dried over anhydrous MgSO4
  9. 9
    OtroThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  10. 10
    Otrothe product was finally purified by column chromatography (CH2Cl2:CH3OH 20:1)
  11. 11
    Otroto afford a yellow oil

Procedimiento

In a round bottom flask, 0.99 g (3 mmol) of 16-bromohexadecanoic acid was dissolved in 15 mL (15 mmol) of thionyl chloride. The solution was heated at reflux for 30 minutes. Thionyl chloride was removed under reduced pressure, at 40° C. The residue was dissolved in 30 mL of dichloromethane. To this solution, 1.11 g (3.1 mmol) of 4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10,21-triaza-bicyclo[8.8.5]tricosane-19,23-dione and 1.4 mL (7.7 mmol) of DIPEA were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 day. DIPEA and solvent were removed from the solution by evaporation of the solvent mixture under reduced pressure, and the residue was redissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane. The solution was washed three times with 100 mL of 2 N HCl, once with 100 mL of water, and finally dried over anhydrous MgSO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the product was finally purified by column chromatography (CH2Cl2:CH3OH 20:1) to afford a yellow oil. Yield: 0.96 g (72%). Rf:0.32 (CH2Cl2:CH3OH 20:1), 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.24-1.42 (m, 22H), 1.65-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.89 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.42 (dd, J=15.41, 7.58 Hz, 2H), 2.66-2.83 (m, 2H), 2.97-3.05 (m, 2H), 3.41 (t, J=6.82, 2H), 3.47-3.72 (m, 16H), 3.82-3.99 (m, 4H), 4.22-4.40 (m, 4H). 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 25.5 (CH2), 28.5 (CH2), 29.1 (CH2), 29.8 (CH2), 29.8 (CH2), 29.9 (CH2), 30.0 (CH2), 33.1 (CH2), 33.2 (CH2), 34.5 (CH2), 45.8 (CH2), 48.7 (CH2), 49.6 (CH2), 50.3 (CH2), 50.8 (CH2), 50.8 (CH2), 67.3 (CH2), 67.8 (CH2), 70.3 (CH2), 70.9 (CH2), 71.1 (CH2), 71.3 (CH2), 71.8 (CH2), 72.6 (CH2), 168.9 (C═O), 169.5 (C═O), 174.5 (C═O).

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US07935309B2uspto-grants-2011_05