Reacción #607476

ord-0eb8919e286f43aabec291e2f8c87f30

Ecuación de reacción

CCOC(=O)c1cc2c([nH]1)CCCC2
2
CCOC(=O)c1cc2c([nH]1)CCCC2
Ethyl 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
[H-].[Na+]
NaH
N#CCBr
bromoacetonitrile
CCOC(=O)c1cc2c(n1CC#N)CCCC2
ethyl 1-(cyanomethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Rendimiento 55.0%
CCOC(=O)c1cc2c(n1CC#N)CCCC2
Ethyl 1-(Cyanomethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Rendimiento 55.0%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
0°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    OtroA 125-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and nitrogen inlet
  2. 2
    Otrowas purged with nitrogen
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 h
  4. 4
    ConcentraciónAfter that time, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  5. 5
    Otrothe residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and water (450 mL)
  6. 6
    OtroThe organic layer was separated
  7. 7
    Extracciónthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL)
  8. 8
    LavadoThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  9. 9
    Secadodried over sodium sulfate
  10. 10
    Concentraciónconcentrated under reduced pressure
  11. 11
    OtroThe residue was purified by column chromatography

Procedimiento

A 125-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and nitrogen inlet was purged with nitrogen and charged with 2 (5.76 g, 29.8 mmol) and DMF (50 mL). The solution was cooled to 0° C. using an ice bath. NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.43 g, 35.8 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. After that time, bromoacetonitrile (1.43 g, 35.8 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 h. After that time, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (150 mL) and water (450 mL). The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography to afford a 55% yield (3.80 g) of ethyl 1-(cyanomethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate 3 as a yellow semi-solid: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.66 (s, 1H), 5.29 (s, 2H), 4.28 (q, 2H, J=7.2 Hz), 2.62 (t, 2H, J=6.3 Hz), 2.49 (t, 2H, J=6.3 Hz), 1.92 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.33 (t, 3H, J=7.2 Hz); MS (ESI+) m/z 233.1 (M+H)

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US09326985B2uspto-grants-2016_05