Reacción #60090

ord-75ea0628dfc5434fb8ce103e8be9f53e

Ecuación de reacción

N#Cc1ccc(Cl)nc1
2-chloro-5-cyanopyridine
NCCN
ethylene diamine
N#Cc1ccc(NCCN)nc1
6-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]pyridine-3-carbonitrile
Rendimiento 78.0%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
77.5°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    OtroThe ethylene diamine was removed under reduced pressure
  2. 2
    Otrodried in vacuo for 2-3 h
  3. 3
    Extracciónextracted with a solution of 95% ethyl acetate and 5% methanol (3×150 ml) and with a solution of 95% acetonitrile and 5% methanol (3×150 ml)
  4. 4
    Extracciónextracted with a saturated sodium chloride solution (2×70 ml)
  5. 5
    SecadoThe organic layer was dried with sodium sulfate
  6. 6
    Filtraciónfiltered
  7. 7
    Concentraciónconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. 8
    OtroThe crude white to tan solid was triturated with ether (2×50 ml)
  9. 9
    Otrodried overnight in vacuo

Procedimiento

A mixture of 2-chloro-5-cyanopyridine (0.60 M) in acetonitrile (120 ml) and ethylene diamine (85 ml) were stirred overnight (ca. 16 h) at 75-80° C. under argon. The ethylene diamine was removed under reduced pressure and then dried in vacuo for 2-3 h. The residual solution was basified with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (˜100 ml). The aqueous solution was saturated with sodium chloride and extracted with a solution of 95% ethyl acetate and 5% methanol (3×150 ml) and with a solution of 95% acetonitrile and 5% methanol (3×150 ml). The organic extracts were combined and extracted with a saturated sodium chloride solution (2×70 ml). The organic layer was dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude white to tan solid was triturated with ether (2×50 ml) and dried overnight in vacuo resulting in 78% yield of 6-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]pyridine-3-carbonitrile.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US07425557B2uspto-grants-2008_09