Reacción #595400

ord-03115a6483694af49fd5df5c8b5e5fe4

Ecuación de reacción

[K+].[OH-]
KOH
BrCCCBr
1,3-dibromopropane
Brc1ccc2[nH]c3ccc(Br)cc3c2c1
3,6-dibromocarbazole
BrCCCn1c2ccc(Br)cc2c2cc(Br)ccc21
colorless oil
Rendimiento 28.6%
BrCCCn1c2ccc(Br)cc2c2cc(Br)ccc21
3,6-dibromo-9-(3-bromopropyl)-9H-carbazole
Rendimiento 28.6%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGwas stirred at room temperature overnight
  2. 2
    OtroThe crude reaction mixture
  3. 3
    Lavadowashed with 1M HCl 2×10 mL and water 3×10 mL
  4. 4
    SecadoThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  5. 5
    Otroevaporated
  6. 6
    Otroto afford the crude product, which

Procedimiento

Crushed KOH (0.0673 g, 1.20 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was added to 3,6-dibromocarbazole (0.3250 g, 1.00 mmol) in 2 mL DMF solution and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. 1,3-dibromopropane (0.5047 g, 2.50 mmol, 2.5 equiv) in 3 mL DMF solution was added dropwise into the mixture and it was stirred at room temperature overnight. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with 30 mL EtOAc and washed with 1M HCl 2×10 mL and water 3×10 mL. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated to afford the crude product, which was subjected to silica gel chromatography using Hexanes/EtOAc to afford 0.1275 g colorless oil as product, yield 28.6%.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US09095572B2uspto-grants-2015_08