Reacción #554610

ord-15a807af808840cab4693c1f419c103e

Ecuación de reacción

CCOC(=O)CCc1c(C(=O)OCC)[nH]c2cc(Br)cc(Br)c12
Ethyl 4,6-dibromo-3-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
OB(O)c1ccccc1
phenylboronic acid
O.O.O.O=P([O-])([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[K+]
potassium phosphate trihydrate
CCOC(=O)CCc1c(C(=O)OCC)[nH]c2cc(-c3ccccc3)cc(-c3ccccc3)c12
Ethyl 4,6-diphenyl-3-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwere added to the mixture
  2. 2
    OtroThe microwave vial was capped
  3. 3
    Otroirradiated at 100 watt, 150° C., under pressure up to 10 bars
  4. 4
    Otrotoluene was removed under reduced pressure
  5. 5
    workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue was dissolved in dichloromethane
  6. 6
    Lavadowashed with water
  7. 7
    SecadoThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. 8
    Filtraciónfiltered
  9. 9
    Otroevaporated to dryness
  10. 10
    OtroThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
  11. 11
    Otroto yield a light-beige-colored solid in 60-70%

Procedimiento

Ethyl 4,6-dibromo-3-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (0.244 g, 0.5 mmol), phenylboronic acid (0.147 g, 1.2 mmol, 2.4 equiv.) and potassium phosphate trihydrate (0.400 g, 1.5 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) were mixed together in a 10 ml microwave vial. The vial was purged with Argon and trans-dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium (II) (0.021, 0.03 mmol, 6 mol %) and 5 ml of dry dioxane were added to the mixture. The microwave vial was capped and irradiated at 100 watt, 150° C., under pressure up to 10 bars. Then it was allowed to cool down to rt, and toluene was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 20% of ethyl acetate/cyclohexane as eluent to yield a light-beige-colored solid in 60-70%. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 1.09, 1.32 (each t, 3H, 3J=7.1 Hz, CH3); 2.11 (m, 2H, 2′-H); 2.84 (m, 2H, 1′-H); 3.89, 4.33 (each q, 2H, 4J=7.1 Hz, CH2); 7.12 (d, 1H, 2J=1.6 Hz, 7-H); 7.35 (t, 1H, 3J=7.4 Hz, Ph-ring); 7.43 (m, 7H, Ph-ring); 7.67 (d, 1H, 2J=0.9 Hz, 5-H); 7.68 (d, 1H, 2J=1.6 Hz, Phenyl-ring); 11.84 (s, 1H, NH). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 14.2, 14.3 (2CH3, each C═OOCH2CH3); 20.5 (C-2′); 34.8 (C-1′); 59.5, 60.5 (2CH2, each C═OOCH2CH3); 109.6 (C-5); 121.1 (C-7); 121.8 (C-3); 123.6 (C-2); 124.7 (C-3a); 127.0 (C-2″, C-6″); 127.4 (C-4″′); 127.5 (C-4″); 128.0 (C-3″′, C-5″′); 129.0 (C-3″, C-5″); 129.1 (C-2″′, C-6″′); 136.7 (C-7a); 137.4 (C-4), 137.6 (C-6); 140.7 (C-1″); 140.8 (C-1″′); 161.5 (2′-CO2Et); 171.7 (2-CO2Et). LC-MS (m/z): 442 [M]+, 440 [M]−. Purity (LC-MS): 96%.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08623593B1uspto-grants-2014_01